
-
- Height:
- 5-8
-
- Weight:
- 150
-
- Year:
- Fr.
-
- Hometown:
- Methuen, Mass.
-
- High School:
- Central Catholic
-
- Position:
- DB
-
- Major:
- Liberal Studies
-
- gp
- 11
-
- tk
- 38.0
-
- sac
- -
-
- int
- 3
-
- ffum
- 1
Bio
Awards
Athletic
- 2019 CCC Football All-Conference Second Team (DB)
- High School All-Conference
Community Service
Participated in community service at Lazarus House.
Fun Facts
Sister Kathleen plays hockey for St. Anselm. His father, Robert, played baseball at Miami Dade South Community College in Florida and was drafted by the Philadelphia Phillies, but elected to play at Florida Southern before being drafted by the New York Yankees later in his collegiate career.
Recent games
Season Statistics
  | Overall | Conference |
---|---|---|
Solo tackles | 29 | 22 |
Assists | 9 | 6 |
Tackles | 38.0 | 28.0 |
Tackles per game | 3.5 | 4.0 |
Sacks | - | - |
Sack yards | - | - |
Interceptions | 3 | 2 |
Returned for touchdown | 1 | 0 |
Fumble recoveries | - | - |
Fumble return TDs | - | - |
Game Log - Passing
Date | Opponent | Score | comp | att | pct | yds | y/a | td | int | sac | yds |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep 6 | Framingham St. | W, 55-27 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 14 | Rochester (N.Y.) | W, 28-3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 21 | No. 15 Wesley | L, 20-17 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 28 | Becker | W, 58-12 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oct 5 | at Salve Regina | W, 30-24 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oct 19 | Curry | W, 61-34 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oct 26 | at Husson | W, 41-16 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 2 | at Western New Eng. | L, 42-31 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 9 | U. of New England | W, 49-7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 16 | at Nichols | W, 35-7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 23 | Dean | W, 52-10 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Game Log - Rushing
Date | Opponent | Score | rush | yds | y/a | lng | td | fum | lost |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep 6 | Framingham St. | W, 55-27 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 14 | Rochester (N.Y.) | W, 28-3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 21 | No. 15 Wesley | L, 20-17 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 28 | Becker | W, 58-12 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oct 5 | at Salve Regina | W, 30-24 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oct 19 | Curry | W, 61-34 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oct 26 | at Husson | W, 41-16 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 2 | at Western New Eng. | L, 42-31 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 9 | U. of New England | W, 49-7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 16 | at Nichols | W, 35-7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 23 | Dean | W, 52-10 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Game Log - Receiving
Date | Opponent | Score | rec | yds | y/r | lng | td | fum | lost |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep 6 | Framingham St. | W, 55-27 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 14 | Rochester (N.Y.) | W, 28-3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 21 | No. 15 Wesley | L, 20-17 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 28 | Becker | W, 58-12 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oct 5 | at Salve Regina | W, 30-24 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oct 19 | Curry | W, 61-34 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oct 26 | at Husson | W, 41-16 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 2 | at Western New Eng. | L, 42-31 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 9 | U. of New England | W, 49-7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 16 | at Nichols | W, 35-7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 23 | Dean | W, 52-10 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Game Log - Kicking
Date | Opponent | Score | fgm | fga | lng | xpm | xpa | pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep 6 | Framingham St. | W, 55-27 | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Sep 14 | Rochester (N.Y.) | W, 28-3 | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Sep 21 | No. 15 Wesley | L, 20-17 | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Sep 28 | Becker | W, 58-12 | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Oct 5 | at Salve Regina | W, 30-24 | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Oct 19 | Curry | W, 61-34 | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Oct 26 | at Husson | W, 41-16 | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Nov 2 | at Western New Eng. | L, 42-31 | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Nov 9 | U. of New England | W, 49-7 | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Nov 16 | at Nichols | W, 35-7 | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Nov 23 | Dean | W, 52-10 | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Game Log - Punting
Date | Opponent | Score | punt | yds | avg | long | in20 | fc | tb | blk |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep 6 | Framingham St. | W, 55-27 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 14 | Rochester (N.Y.) | W, 28-3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 21 | No. 15 Wesley | L, 20-17 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 28 | Becker | W, 58-12 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oct 5 | at Salve Regina | W, 30-24 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oct 19 | Curry | W, 61-34 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oct 26 | at Husson | W, 41-16 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 2 | at Western New Eng. | L, 42-31 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 9 | U. of New England | W, 49-7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 16 | at Nichols | W, 35-7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 23 | Dean | W, 52-10 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Game Log - Returns
Date | Opponent | Score | kr | yds | avg | lng | td | pr | yds | avg | lng | td |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep 6 | Framingham St. | W, 55-27 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 14 | Rochester (N.Y.) | W, 28-3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 21 | No. 15 Wesley | L, 20-17 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 28 | Becker | W, 58-12 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oct 5 | at Salve Regina | W, 30-24 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oct 19 | Curry | W, 61-34 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oct 26 | at Husson | W, 41-16 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 2 | at Western New Eng. | L, 42-31 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 9 | U. of New England | W, 49-7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 16 | at Nichols | W, 35-7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 23 | Dean | W, 52-10 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Game Log - All-Purpose
Date | Opponent | Score | gp | rush | rcv | pr | kr | yds |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep 6 | Framingham St. | W, 55-27 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Sep 14 | Rochester (N.Y.) | W, 28-3 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Sep 21 | No. 15 Wesley | L, 20-17 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Sep 28 | Becker | W, 58-12 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Oct 5 | at Salve Regina | W, 30-24 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Oct 19 | Curry | W, 61-34 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Oct 26 | at Husson | W, 41-16 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Nov 2 | at Western New Eng. | L, 42-31 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Nov 9 | U. of New England | W, 49-7 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Nov 16 | at Nichols | W, 35-7 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Nov 23 | Dean | W, 52-10 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Game Log - Scoring
Date | Opponent | Score | pts | rush | rec | kr | pr | int | fum | xpm | fgm | saf | misc | 2pt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep 6 | Framingham St. | W, 55-27 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 | - |
Sep 14 | Rochester (N.Y.) | W, 28-3 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 | - |
Sep 21 | No. 15 Wesley | L, 20-17 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 | - |
Sep 28 | Becker | W, 58-12 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 | - |
Oct 5 | at Salve Regina | W, 30-24 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 | - |
Oct 19 | Curry | W, 61-34 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 | - |
Oct 26 | at Husson | W, 41-16 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | - |
Nov 2 | at Western New Eng. | L, 42-31 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 | - |
Nov 9 | U. of New England | W, 49-7 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 | - |
Nov 16 | at Nichols | W, 35-7 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | - |
Nov 23 | Dean | W, 52-10 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 | - |
Game Log - Defense
Date | Opponent | Score | tack | ast | tot | sack | lost | tfl | yds | ff | fr | td | int | yds | td | brup | blk | saf |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep 6 | Framingham St. | W, 55-27 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 17 | 1 | 1 | - | - |
Sep 14 | Rochester (N.Y.) | W, 28-3 | 4 | 2 | 6.0 | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 21 | No. 15 Wesley | L, 20-17 | 0 | 1 | 1.0 | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Sep 28 | Becker | W, 58-12 | 4 | 0 | 4.0 | - | - | 0.0 | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - |
Oct 5 | at Salve Regina | W, 30-24 | 1 | 2 | 3.0 | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - |
Oct 19 | Curry | W, 61-34 | 3 | 0 | 3.0 | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Oct 26 | at Husson | W, 41-16 | 3 | 1 | 4.0 | - | - | 1.0 | 2 | - | - | - | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - |
Nov 2 | at Western New Eng. | L, 42-31 | 5 | 2 | 7.0 | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 9 | U. of New England | W, 49-7 | 2 | 0 | 2.0 | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Nov 16 | at Nichols | W, 35-7 | 4 | 1 | 5.0 | - | - | 1.0 | 8 | - | - | - | 1 | 36 | 0 | 1 | - | - |
Nov 23 | Dean | W, 52-10 | 2 | 0 | 2.0 | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
gp | tkl | ast | tot | tkl/g | sck | yds | tfl | yds | ff | fr | yds | int | yds | brup | blk | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2019-20 | 11 | 29 | 9 | 38.0 | 3.5 | - | - | 2.0 | 10 | 1 | - | - | 3 | 53 | 4 | - |
2020-21 | - | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
2021-22 | 11 | 13 | 8 | 21.0 | 1.9 | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | 2 | 10 | 8 | 1 |
2022-23 | 11 | 20 | 4 | 24.0 | 2.2 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
2023-24 | 11 | 17 | 10 | 27.0 | 2.5 | 1.0 | 15 | 1.0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 59 | 3 | 0 |
Total | 44 | 79 | 31 | 110.0 | 2.5 | 1.0 | 15 | 3.0 | 25 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 122 | 19 | 1 |
Career Stats: Defense
gp | comp | att | pct | yds | y/g | y/a | td | int | lg | effic | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Event | |||||||||||
Total | 11 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 |
Conference | 7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 |
Exhibition | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 |
Location | |||||||||||
Home | 7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 |
Away | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 |
Neutral | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 |
Result | |||||||||||
Wins | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 |
Losses | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 |
Month | |||||||||||
September | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 |
October | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 |
November | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 |
Splits Stats: Passing
gp | rush | yds | y/g | avg | td | lg | fum | lost | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Event | |||||||||
Total | 11 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Conference | 7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Exhibition | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Location | |||||||||
Home | 7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Away | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Neutral | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Result | |||||||||
Wins | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Losses | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Month | |||||||||
September | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
October | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
November | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Splits Stats: Rushing
gp | rec | rec/g | yds | y/g | avg | td | lg | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Event | ||||||||
Total | 11 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Conference | 7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Exhibition | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Location | ||||||||
Home | 7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Away | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Neutral | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Result | ||||||||
Wins | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Losses | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Month | ||||||||
September | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
October | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
November | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Splits Stats: Receiving
gp | fgm | fga | pct | lg | xpm | xpa | pct | pts | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Event | |||||||||
Total | 11 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Conference | 7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Exhibition | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Location | |||||||||
Home | 7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Away | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Neutral | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Result | |||||||||
Wins | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Losses | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Month | |||||||||
September | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
October | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
November | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Splits Stats: Kicking
gp | punt | yds | avg | lg | in20 | fc | tb | blk | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Event | |||||||||
Total | 11 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Conference | 7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Exhibition | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Location | |||||||||
Home | 7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Away | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Neutral | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Result | |||||||||
Wins | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Losses | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Month | |||||||||
September | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
October | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
November | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Splits Stats: Punting
kr | yds | avg | td | lg | pr | yds | avg | td | lg | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Event | ||||||||||
Total | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Conference | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Exhibition | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Location | ||||||||||
Home | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Away | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Neutral | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Result | ||||||||||
Wins | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Losses | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Month | ||||||||||
September | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
October | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
November | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Splits Stats: Returns
gp | rush | rcv | pr | kr | yds | ypg | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Event | |||||||
Total | 11 | - | - | - | - | 0 | .0 |
Conference | 7 | - | - | - | - | 0 | .0 |
Exhibition | - | - | - | - | - | 0 | - |
Location | |||||||
Home | 7 | - | - | - | - | 0 | .0 |
Away | 4 | - | - | - | - | 0 | .0 |
Neutral | - | - | - | - | - | 0 | - |
Result | |||||||
Wins | 9 | - | - | - | - | 0 | .0 |
Losses | 2 | - | - | - | - | 0 | .0 |
Month | |||||||
September | 4 | - | - | - | - | 0 | .0 |
October | 3 | - | - | - | - | 0 | .0 |
November | 4 | - | - | - | - | 0 | .0 |
Splits Stats: All-Purpose
pts | pts/g | rush | rec | kr | pr | int | fum | xpm | fgm | 2pt | misc | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Event | ||||||||||||
Total | 6 | 0.5 | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Conference | 0 | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Exhibition | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Location | ||||||||||||
Home | 6 | 0.9 | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Away | 0 | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Neutral | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Result | ||||||||||||
Wins | 6 | 0.7 | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Losses | 0 | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Month | ||||||||||||
September | 6 | 1.5 | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
October | 0 | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
November | 0 | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Splits Stats: Scoring
gp | tkl | ast | tot | tkl/g | sck | yds | tfl | yds | ff | fr | yds | int | yds | brup | blk | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Event | ||||||||||||||||
Total | 11 | 29 | 9 | 38.0 | 3.5 | - | - | 2.0 | 10 | 1 | - | - | 3 | 53 | 4 | - |
Conference | 7 | 22 | 6 | 28.0 | 4.0 | - | - | 2.0 | 10 | 1 | - | - | 2 | 36 | 3 | - |
Exhibition | - | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Location | ||||||||||||||||
Home | 7 | 16 | 3 | 19.0 | 2.7 | - | - | 0.0 | - | 1 | - | - | 1 | 17 | 2 | - |
Away | 4 | 13 | 6 | 19.0 | 4.8 | - | - | 2.0 | 10 | - | - | - | 2 | 36 | 2 | - |
Neutral | - | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Result | ||||||||||||||||
Wins | 9 | 24 | 6 | 30.0 | 3.3 | - | - | 2.0 | 10 | 1 | - | - | 3 | 53 | 4 | - |
Losses | 2 | 5 | 3 | 8.0 | 4.0 | - | - | 0.0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Month | ||||||||||||||||
September | 4 | 9 | 3 | 12.0 | 3.0 | - | - | 0.0 | - | 1 | - | - | 1 | 17 | 2 | - |
October | 3 | 7 | 3 | 10.0 | 3.3 | - | - | 1.0 | 2 | - | - | - | 1 | 0 | 1 | - |
November | 4 | 13 | 3 | 16.0 | 4.0 | - | - | 1.0 | 8 | - | - | - | 1 | 36 | 1 | - |
Splits Stats: Defense
News mentions

BEVERLY, Mass. — Thirteen members of the Endicott football program have received Commonwealth Coast Football (CCC Football) postseason honors, as announced by the league earlier today.

DUDLEY, Mass. – The Endicott football team scored 25 unanswered points in the fourth quarter to defeat Nichols College, 35-7, on Saturday evening in conference action at Vendetti Field.

BANGOR, Maine – The Endicott football team posted a 41-16 conference victory over Husson University on Saturday evening at the Dr. John W. Winkin Sports Complex.

BEVERLY, Mass. — The Endicott football team defeated Framingham State University, 55-27, in its 2019 season opener on Friday night at a sold out Hempstead Stadium.